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ADHD Treatment For Adults – Stimulant Medication Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant drugs like dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate. Full Write-up and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters. Nonstimulant and antidepressant medications, such as atomoxetine, can be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to health problems or adverse effects. These medications are more slowly than stimulants and decrease the amount of impulsivity and lack of attention. Stimulants Stimulants boost the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine. They improve concentration and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. These are the most popular treatment for ADHD in both adults and children. There are a variety of stimulant medications are available, and each has its own benefits and adverse effects. Long-acting medicines are ideal for most people, as they accumulate in the body over time. This helps reduce the “ups and downs” caused by fluctuating medication levels which can make symptoms worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications, including methylphenidates and amphetamines (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta). Non-stimulants There are also non-stimulant drugs that can treat adults with adhd, but they can take longer to kick in. These drugs are also known as alpha-2 adrenergic and norepinephrine-re inhibitors. Typically, they are prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but have been used “off-label” to treat ADHD in adults and children for many years. Because they don't affect the epinephrine receptors in the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to cause serious adverse effects or addiction. These medications can be taken on a daily basis and work for up to 24 hours to decrease the intensity of hyperactivity, impulsivity and impulsivity. Some people with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants due to their side effects. In these instances doctors may prescribe antidepressants in combination with a stimulant to lessen the effects of. These include tricyclic antidepressants as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated side effects than stimulants and are usually used only when other medication isn't helpful. Diet and exercise can help treat ADHD. A balanced diet is crucial for all adults but it's particularly important for people with ADHD. A healthy diet can improve concentration and decrease impulsive behaviors and food cravings. People suffering from ADHD should consult with a physician before making changes to their diet or eliminating any food items. Counseling Adults with ADHD can benefit from psychological counseling or therapy. This type of therapy can help them learn strategies to manage their issues and teach them skills to improve their life. CBT is a form of therapy that people with ADHD have proven to be successful at. CBT is designed to alter negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Adults with ADHD can also benefit from family and marital therapy. Self-help methods like improving sleep patterns and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also help to reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care physicians about getting a referral to a specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD could be able assist patients in finding the best combination of treatments. They can provide assistance and advice on how to manage ADHD at school, work or home. They can also assist parents or spouses learn to better communicate with their child or partner with ADHD and learn how to deal with the challenges associated with living with ADHD.